Chili Oil Recipe: 55-Minute Easy Aromatic Condiment

Most chili oil recipes take hours of slow simmering, but you can get that same deep, aromatic flavor in under 55 minutes with one simple heat trick. If you’ve ever ended up with a bland or bitter oil, it’s likely because your neutral oil hit the wrong temperature when you poured it over your chili flakes and gochugaru. This method locks in the perfect sizzle, infusing your oil with star anise, Sichuan peppercorns, garlic, and ginger without burning a single flake. Below, you’ll get the exact temperature cues and the best type of oil to use for a condiment that lasts for months and instantly elevates everything from dumplings to scrambled eggs.

Why Homemade Chili Oil is Worth Making

What is Chili Oil?

At its core, a Chili Oil Recipe is about infusing a neutral oil like canola or avocado with heat and aroma. You gently warm spices and aromatics like star anise and ginger in the oil, then pour that hot oil over a blend of chili flakes and powders. The magic happens in that sizzle. This creates a versatile condiment where the oil carries flavor, and the chili sediment provides texture and punch.

Think of it as your spicy, aromatic secret weapon. A spoonful can transform:

  • Simple dishes: Drizzle over eggs, avocado toast, or pizza.
  • Noodles & soups: Swirl into ramen or drizzle on your shrimp scampi recipe for extra depth.
  • Dips & dressings: Mix into mayo or soy sauce for an instant kick.

The best part? You control everything. Want more tingle? Add extra Sichuan peppercorns. Prefer a vibrant red color? Use more gochugaru. This homemade version is fresher, bolder, and completely customizable.

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Homemade chili oil recipe with Sichuan peppercorns and chili flakes in a glass jarHomemade chili oil recipe with Sichuan peppercorns and chili flakes in a glass jar

Chili Oil Recipe


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  • Author: Olivia Reid
  • Total Time: 55 min
  • Yield: 4 servings 1x
  • Diet: Gluten-Free, Vegan, Vegetarian

Description

This easy, aromatic chili oil recipe infuses neutral oil with star anise, Sichuan peppercorns, garlic, ginger, and shallot, then pours it over a blend of Sichuan chili flakes and gochugaru. The result is a complex, versatile condiment that elevates noodles, dumplings, eggs, and more. Ready in under an hour with just one pot.


Ingredients

Scale

4 tablespoons (20g) Sichuan chili flakes

2 tablespoons (12g) gochugaru (Korean chili powder)

1 cup neutral oil (canola, vegetable, or avocado)

2 star anise

1 tablespoon Sichuan peppercorns

4 cloves garlic, thinly sliced

1-inch piece ginger, thinly sliced

1 small shallot or 1/4 onion, thinly sliced

1 teaspoon salt

1 tablespoon toasted sesame oil


Instructions

1. In a heatproof ceramic or glass bowl, combine the Sichuan chili flakes, gochugaru, and salt. Mix well and place on a stable surface.

2. In a small saucepan, combine the neutral oil, star anise, Sichuan peppercorns, sliced garlic, ginger, and shallot.

3. Heat over medium-low for 8-10 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the garlic and shallot turn light golden and fragrant. The oil should reach 300-325°F.

4. Remove from heat and let cool for 1 minute.

5. Carefully strain the hot oil directly over the chili mixture. It should sizzle vigorously for about 10 seconds.

6. Let infuse for 30 minutes, then stir in the toasted sesame oil.

7. Transfer to a clean, airtight jar.

Notes

Store refrigerated up to 6 months. Do not freeze.

Use both Sichuan chili flakes for depth and gochugaru for bright color and aroma.

Ideal pouring temperature is 300-325°F. Without a thermometer, pour when aromatics are lightly golden.

Always use a heatproof ceramic or glass bowl.

Flavor deepens after 24 hours.

  • Prep Time: 15 min
  • Cook Time: 10 min
  • Category: Condiment, Side
  • Method: Stovetop
  • Cuisine: Asian

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 tablespoon
  • Calories: 119 kcal
  • Sugar: 0 g
  • Sodium: 146 mg
  • Fat: 13 g
  • Saturated Fat: 1 g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 12 g
  • Trans Fat: 0 g
  • Carbohydrates: 1 g
  • Fiber: 0 g
  • Protein: 0 g
  • Cholesterol: 0 mg

The Flavor Difference: Homemade vs. Store-Bought

Store-bought chili oil is convenient, but it often tastes one-dimensional, just hot. Homemade delivers a complex, layered flavor you can actually taste. The key is the two-stage infusion most jars skip. First, you bloom whole spices and fresh aromatics like garlic and shallot in the oil, building a savory base. Then, you carefully pour that flavored oil over your chili blend.

This method gives you control over two critical factors most people don’t consider:

  1. Oil Temperature: Pouring oil that’s too hot (over 350°F) burns chili flakes, creating bitterness. The perfect sizzle happens around 300-325°F, toasting them without scorching.
  2. Chili Blend: Using only one type of chili gives flat heat. Combining nutty Sichuan chili flakes for depth with brighter gochugaru (Korean chili powder) creates a balanced flavor and stunning red color.

Once you try this easy chili oil, the jarred stuff just won’t compare.

Gathering Your Ingredients & Equipment

Active Time: 15 minutes Total Time: 55 minutes Yield: 16 tablespoons (1 cup)

Ingredients:

  • 4 tablespoons (20g) Sichuan chili flakes
  • 2 tablespoons (12g) gochugaru (Korean chili powder)
  • 1 cup neutral oil (like canola, vegetable, or avocado)
  • 2 star anise
  • 1 tablespoon Sichuan peppercorns
  • 4 cloves garlic, thinly sliced
  • 1-inch piece of ginger, thinly sliced
  • 1 small shallot or ¼ onion, thinly sliced
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1 tablespoon toasted sesame oil

Substitutions: No shallot? Use ¼ of a white onion. ¿No hay gochugaru? Use an extra 2 tablespoons of standard red pepper flakes. For a less floral profile, omit the star anise.

Essential Chili Flakes & Powders

The soul of your Chili Oil Recipe is the chili blend. Using just one type gives you flat heat. The magic is in the combination. For this easy chili oil, you’ll use two:

  1. Sichuan Chili Flakes: These aren’t just spicy; they have a deep, toasty, almost nutty flavor. They’re the backbone, providing texture and a complex heat base. You want the coarse flakes, not a fine powder.
  2. Gochugaru: This Korean chili powder is brighter, fruitier, and gives that stunning, vibrant red color without overwhelming bitterness. It’s less about searing heat and more about color and aroma.

Why this combo works: The Sichuan chili flakes create the sediment and deep flavor, while the gochugaru blooms beautifully in the hot oil, infusing it with color and a rounder taste. Think of it like combining soy sauce and rice vinegar in a dipping sauce, two distinct ingredients combining to create something better than the sum of its parts.

Choosing the Right Oil

You need a neutral oil with a high smoke point. This means it can get hot enough to infuse the aromatics without burning or smoking, leaving no flavor of its own behind.

  • Best Choices: Canola, vegetable, or avocado oil. They’re affordable, widely available, and have a clean taste that lets your chili and spices shine.
  • Avoid: Olive oil (too low smoke point and strong flavor) or unrefined sesame oil (will burn and become bitter).

The oil isn’t just a carrier; it’s an active ingredient. You’ll heat it to 300-325°F to perfectly toast the Sichuan peppercorns and star anise without scorching them. This temperature is also crucial when you pour it over your chili blend; it should sizzle vigorously for about 10 seconds, toasting but not burning the flakes. This infused oil is what makes your homemade chili oil so much more aromatic than anything from a jar.

Step-by-Step: How to Make Perfect Chili Oil

This Chili Oil Recipe hinges on two simple but crucial stages: prepping your chili mix and infusing the oil. Get these right, and you’ll have a complex, aromatic condiment that’s better than anything from a store. Follow these steps for foolproof results every time.

Step 1: Prepare Your Chili Mix

This step is all about setting the stage for the hot oil. Combining your chili flakes and powders in the right vessel is the key to a perfect, non-burnt sizzle.

  1. In a heatproof bowl, combine 4 tablespoons of Sichuan chili flakes and 2 tablespoons of gochugaru. Add 1 teaspoon of salt and mix thoroughly. Using a ceramic or glass bowl is non-negotiable; a plastic one could melt.
  2. Place your bowl on a stable, heat-resistant surface. Have a long-handled spoon ready. This is your “landing zone” for the hot oil, so ensure there’s no clutter and the bowl won’t slide.
  3. Common mistake to avoid: Don’t add the sesame oil yet. Adding it now would cause it to burn when the hot oil hits. You’ll stir it in at the very end to preserve its delicate, nutty flavor.

Pro Tip: For an extra layer of flavor, you can lightly toast your Sichuan peppercorns in a dry pan for 30 seconds before adding them to the oil in the next step. It amplifies their citrusy, tingly punch.

Step 2: Infuse the Oil with Aromatics

Now, you’ll build a deeply flavorful oil base. Controlling the temperature is everything here, too hot burns the spices, too cool won’t extract their flavor.

  1. In a small saucepan, combine 1 cup of neutral oil, 2 star anise, 1 tablespoon of Sichuan peppercorns, your thinly sliced garlic, ginger, and shallot.
  2. Place the pan over medium-low heat. Let the oil and aromatics warm up together slowly. You’ll see small bubbles begin to form around the aromatics after 2-3 minutes.
  3. Cook gently for 8-10 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the garlic and shallot turn a light golden brown and the spices are fragrant. The oil temperature should reach 300-325°F. If you don’t have a thermometer, the visual cue is key: the aromatics should be golden and sizzling gently, not turning dark brown or smoking.
  4. Once golden, immediately remove the pan from the heat. Let the oil cool for 1 minute; this slight cooldown prevents scorching your chili flakes.
  5. The Pouring Technique: Carefully pour the hot oil through a strainer directly over your bowl of chili flakes. Aim to strain out the solids, pouring evenly to toast all the flakes. You should hear a vigorous, immediate sizzle that lasts about 10 seconds; this is the sound of perfect toasting.
  6. Let the oil and chili mixture sit and infuse for 30 minutes. After it has cooled slightly, stir in 1 tablespoon of toasted sesame oil. This homemade chili oil is now ready to jar and use. Drizzle it over your sweet and sour chicken recipe or mix it into your burger sauce recipe for an instant upgrade.

Storage, Serving Ideas & Expert Tips

How to Store for Maximum Freshness

Let your homemade chili oil cool completely before storing. Pour it into a clean, dry glass jar with a tight-fitting lid. The neutral oil acts as a preservative, but for the best flavor and safety, refrigeration is key.

RefrigeratorUp to 6 months (180 days)Best for flavor retention. The oil may solidify slightly when cold; just let it sit at room temp for 10 minutes before using.
FreezerNot recommendedFreezing can alter the texture of the chili flakes and aromatics.

Pro Tip: Always use a clean, dry spoon to scoop out your chili oil. Introducing water or food particles can shorten its shelf life. If you notice any off smells, mold, or significant color change, it’s time to make a fresh batch.

Troubleshooting Common Issues:

  • Bitter taste: This means your oil was too hot and burned the spices or chili flakes. Next time, use a thermometer and ensure it cools to 300-325°F before pouring.
  • Lack of red color: Old or dark gochugaru and chili flakes lose vibrancy. Always source fresh, bright red products for the best color payoff.
  • No sizzle or weak flavor: If you didn’t hear that vigorous sizzle, your oil wasn’t hot enough. Make sure it reaches at least 300°F to properly toast and infuse the chili blend.

Creative Ways to Use Your Chili Oil

This condiment is your secret weapon for instant flavor. Start with a teaspoon and adjust to your heat preference.

  • Boost Proteins: Drizzle over fried eggs, mix into ground meat for burgers, or spoon over a finished 15 minutes honey garlic chicken recipe or pepper steak recipe.
  • Elevate Starches: Toss with noodles or rice, mix into mashed potatoes, or use as a dipping sauce for dumplings and potstickers.
  • Create Instant Dressings: Whisk a tablespoon into soy sauce, vinegar, and a touch of sugar for a perfect dumpling or salad dressing. Stir into mayonnaise for a spicy sandwich spread.

Don’t just use the oil, get in there with a spoonful of the crunchy Sichuan peppercorn and chili sediment at the bottom of the jar for added texture and heat. This easy chili oil transforms simple meals into memorable ones.

Frequently Asked Questions About Chili Oil Recipe

What oil is best for making chili oil?

Use a neutral oil with a high smoke point, like canola, vegetable, or avocado oil. This allows you to heat it to the required 300-325°F to infuse the star anise and aromatics without burning. Avoid olive oil or unrefined sesame oil, as they’ll smoke or impart a bitter flavor.

What type of chili flakes should I use?

For the best flavor and color, use a blend. Combine 4 tablespoons of Sichuan chili flakes for deep, toasty heat with 2 tablespoons of gochugaru (Korean chili powder) for vibrant red color and fruity notes. This mix, bloomed in hot neutral oil, creates a more complex chili oil recipe than using one type alone.

How long does homemade chili oil last?

Stored in a clean, airtight jar in the refrigerator, your homemade chili oil will last for up to 6 months. The oil acts as a preservative. Always use a dry spoon to prevent contamination. If the oil smells off or you see mold, discard it and make a fresh batch.

How do I adjust the spiciness?

Control heat by adjusting your chili blend. For milder oil, reduce Sichuan chili flakes and increase milder gochugaru. For more intense heat and tingle, add extra Sichuan peppercorns to the infusing oil. Remember, the temperature of the oil when pouring (ideally 300-325°F) also affects the final spice level; too hot can burn and bitter the flakes.

So, remember: the secret to a complex-tasting Chili Oil Recipe is that two-stage process, infusing the oil with star anise and garlic first, then nailing that 300-325°F pour over your chili blend. It’s quicker and easier than you think, and the payoff is a condiment that makes everything from eggs to noodles instantly better. I always make a double batch because I use it on practically everything. Try this method this weekend, your pantry (and your next meal) will thank you for it. What’s the first dish you’ll drizzle your homemade chili oil over?

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